hostage clare mackintosh ending explained

I just finished the audiobook of Hostage, and I am hoping someone could help me understand the ending. Sophia is a similarly challenging character; while she plays a mostly secondary role except for a very interesting last chapter sequence/twist shes the catalyst for Minas shift swap and estrangement from Adam, and for Adams increasing distance and secrecy from his wife. This gripping combination results in a truly page-turning experience: HOSTAGE is the kind of book that actually will keep you turning pages well past your bedtime. I read that ending about five times and was still confused with the way it was worded. 'When Clare Mackintosh goes high concept, she doesn't mess around' LINWOOD BARCLAY 'An incredibly tense read that has a satisfyingly clever ending' GOOD HOUSEKEEPING 'A thrilling rollercoaster of a story. I re-read the ending multiple times and had no idea who was given the foxglove biscuitsor if there was foxglove in all the biscuits. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to the Puzzle Doctor and In Search Of The Classic Mystery Novel with appropriate and specific direction to the original content. Moving between past and present, ALL THE DANGEROUS THINGS delves into the darkest corners of the life of one mother as she investigates the disappearance of her son one year priorand, in the process, confronts long-buried secrets from her own childhood. I read that ending about five times and was still confused with the way it was worded. !If you've read this book, did you see the ending coming?! They both feel real and relatable and its easy to engage with both. Klicken Sie auf Einstellungen verwalten um weitere Informationen zu erhalten und Ihre Einstellungen zu verwalten. [It was very confusing, but the poisoned cookies were definitely given to Rowan. But things take a devastating turn when Mina receives an anonymous, threatening note from a passenger on her plane. their hopes, dreams and regrets as it is about the circumstances in which Mina finds herself. I recognize others might identify more strongly with this story for Reasons but unfortunately, it just didnt work for me. More than any other criteria, the key thing these books have in common is simple: they are all books Ive continued to think about since I finished reading them. The movie stars Yami Gautam Dhar, Neha Dhupia, Atul . That does show Clares skill at making me care for the characters over the course of the book, which is to be admired, but even so. I intentionally read a couple of Christmas mysteries during the Christmas season and I absolutely loved it. Hostage is proof enough that there still could be terrorists flying the airs. Clare Mackintosh is the multi-award-winning author of New York Times bestseller I LET YOU GO, and Sunday Times bestsellers I SEE YOU, LET ME LIE and AFTER THE END. [I came here to ask the same. Daten ber Ihr Gert und Ihre Internetverbindung, wie Ihre IP-Adresse, Browsing- und Suchaktivitten bei der Nutzung von Yahoo Websites und -Apps. I read the book (didn't listen to audiobook) and it did seem that she had poisoned them all but no, it was just the ones she gave to Rowan. A claustrophobic thriller set over twenty hours on one airplane flight, with the heart-stopping tension ofThe Last Flightand the wrenching emotional intensity ofRoom,Hostagetakes us on board the inaugural nonstop flight from London to Sydney. Were underway. We think that flying is safer than ever since all the protocols were put into place after 9/11. Someone needs Mina's assistance and knows exactly how to make her comply. Mackintosh expertly explores the grey areas in her characters lives, bringing them to life on the page. If you continue reading, you will be exposed to spoilers about the above book. Surprising twists propel the story to an unexpected finale. A claustrophobic thriller set over twenty hours on one airplane flight, with the heart-stopping tension of The Last Flight and the wrenching emotional intensity of Room, Hostage takes us on board the inaugural nonstop flight from London to Sydney. The image on the paper stills her movements; its her daughter Sophia taken earlier that morning. Or engage in a long, drawn out Machiavellian plan that targets and victimizes strangers simply looking for friendship and support? A standard edition is available here. Clare Mackintoshs I Let You Go is one of the books I recommended most frequently. She mentions that it would be odd (to t. Angela, Sophia hid the foxglove in the biscuits themselves and only decorated the outsides with purple petals. Highly recommended for fans of Lisa Jewells THEN SHE WAS GONE and Jennifer Hilliers LITTLE SECRETS, this is a 2023 mystery not to be missed. It felt like something out of a different book, almost out of a horror novel. As I reflected on my year in books while writing this blog post, it felt nearly impossible to narrow down my picks. Mackintosh is an expert at character development, and the shadowy motives and sinister alliances between her characters will keep readers on their toes. Rowan was the mastermind behind the hijacking. So much of HOSTAGE lives in the intimate spaces between people - whether the domestic strains of suspected infidelity or the moral and ethical crisis faced by a character forced to weigh the value of strangers lives - and the shift in focus from this urgent and highly personal suspense to something no less pressing but decidedly more far-reaching didnt quite deliver the satisfying reveal I had hoped. When one passenger is killed and then another, Mina knows she must act. Mina is trying to focus on her job as a flight attendant, not the problems with her five-year-old daughter back home, or the fissures in her marriage. You can save hundreds of lives. Do I think it would drive someone to murder a planeload of strangers? She mentions that it would be odd (to the police, in the eventuality that she is investigated) if the other three batches (yellow, blue, and pink) were decorated but the foxglove one was plain. Clare Mackintosh is an author who I can always count on to never write the same book twice, and that holds true with her newest release, HOSTAGE. Could someone please verify who was given the poisoned baking at the end ? Instead of planning a Christmas vacation together, Mina, a World Airlines flight attendant, decides to volunteer for an inaugural 20-hour, nonstop flight from London to Sydney, Australia. ), this list will help you find your perfect Christmas season mystery read! (LogOut/ As ever, Clare Mackintosh excels at giving readers a suspense novel driven by the secrets and murky motivations of her characters. Chapters each begin with whose point of view we are following as well as the time. Its my conscience, thats all. Hostage is the intense, . And then she finds the note the one that tells her that she has two choices. hostage clare mackintosh ending explained. In addition, she has included bits of smart social commentary on prejudice and discrimination, extremism, and the assumptions we make about those around us. I was equally conflicted by my feelings for Adam. Twenty hours, it says. And in parts, it is. This mind-blowing twist occurs in the epilogue, so make sure you pay attention to this killer final move by the cunning Clare Mackintosh! As she removes it to safeguard in the galley, a piece of paper slips out. But the plane has barely taken off when Mina receives a chilling note from an anonymous passenger, someone intent on ensuring the plane never reaches its destination: "The following instructions will save your daughter's life". Either she lets someone into the cockpit, or her daughter will die, Trapped in an impossible situation, Mina has to choose between one life or hundreds. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. Mackintosh excels at crafting stories driven by interpersonal secrets, and when she leans into that space in her newest thriller, HOSTAGE shines. All Rights Reserved. Ask the Author. However, even young Sophia realized his insanity and poisoned him with Foxglove! Great interpretation - that's pretty much how I felt too but I couldn't definitively say! Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this sites author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Mina and Adam were nice enough, but the biggest flaw in their marriage was a lack of communication. I read her third book, Let Me Lie, when it came out and absolutely loved it, a brilliant modern thriller. Or the one that matters most. Frankly, the very best part of this story is the somewhat ambiguous ending (which I would love to discuss via our message boards!). Your California Privacy Rights / Privacy Policy. Without further ado, Im so excited to share with you my personal picks for the Top 10 Crime Books of 2022 in todays blog post! She didn't want Mina to be poisoned. Its a tense, cinematic thrill-ride of a book, cleverly switching narratives from Mina to Adam, trapped in the basement with their daughter, as we gradually learn the reason behind their split, and also hearing from some of the passengers on the flight, only identified by their seat numbers, some of whom may be part of the grand plan, some of which are just innocent victims. A claustrophobic thriller set over twenty hours on one airplane flight, with the heart-stopping tension of The Last Flight and the wrenching emotional intensity of Room, Hostage takes us on board the inaugural nonstop flight from London to Sydney. One of the best (and worst) aspects of this novel are the PoV switches. also didn't care for a child being a murderer. [While baking the different biscuit batches Sophia places a tiny piece of purple foxglove petal in one of the batches. As time ticks down, the plane starts to feel more and more frightening and claustrophobicto the characters and to the reader as well. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Death In A Million Living Rooms aka Die Laughing (1951) by PatriciaMcGerr, The Sorrowful Mysteries of BrotherAthelstan, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, Do You Write Under Your Own Name? (LogOut/ The bathroom adjacent to the flight deck will already be occupied. The following instructions will save your daughters life. Hostage tells the story of the world's first direct flight between London and Sydney, 20 hours in the air with no stops and over 350 passengers and crew on board. Does it make her a bad person? Signed Edition. Probably not foxglove petals, since they're very distinctive and would give away the game in an instant. Its a thrill to have Clare Mackintosh back writing crime fiction, and HOSTAGE delivers major entertainment value and edge-of-your-seat suspense. When Mina wasnt picked to work the London/Sydney flight, she didnt tell Adam and instead swapped schedules with another flight attendant; she needed the trip and time away from Adam and Sophia to figure out how to move forward. ), it nevertheless proves itself a worthy addition to any suspense readers collection. 0. HOSTAGE is a thriller infused with the claustrophobia of a locked room mystery, the tension and interpersonal secrets of domestic noir, and the high stakes of an action thriller. For no particular reason, I didnt go back and read her first books, I Let You Go and I See You, but when the NetGalley fairy dangled this under my nose, I wasnt going to say no. Mackintosh has filled Hostage with fear, panic, and excitement, and jam-packed it with action. Those of you who read my blog regularly will know that Mackintosh is one of my all-time favourite authors - so I jumped at the chance to receive an ARC. Rowan was the mastermind behind the hijacking. twist of her dbut. A relatively ordinary day at work takes an extraordinary turn for flight attendant Mina when she receives a threatening note from a passenger with a terrifying ultimatum: follow the anonymous passengers instructions and help ensure the plane never reaches its destination, or Minas young daughter will pay the price. Mackintosh closes Hostage off in her signature style, whereby she issues her audience with a whopping final twist. Clare Mackintosh hijacking Hostage psychological thriller. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. These are stories that entertained me, challenged me, thrilled me, and kept me on the edge of my seat; in this list youll find Gothic horror, Nordic Noir, psychological suspense, and much more; a wide array of crime fiction subgenres, but all excellent books that stood out from the pack for me in 2022. A lot can happen in twenty hours. The final chill,which I doubt many readers will see coming, is in the epilogue. After paging for a doctor who promptly confirms the same they agree its best to leave him reclined in his seat. Adam is a detective, and Mina is a flight attendant who is working a high-publicity flight from London to Sydney. Pocketing the envelope, she moves to a quiet spot to read the enclosed note. Adam and Mina Holbrook are going through a very rough time in their marriage. Clare Mackintosh. Currently we only have one express delivery option . Mina, one of our narrators, is a flight attendant working on a highly publicized inaugural flight from London to Sydney. Not so thrilling (and honestly, sometimes exhausting) Hostage is a rare Mackintosh misfire. The story is told in dual timelines - Mina and the passengers and crew on Flight 79 - and Adam and Sophia back on the ground. With over 2 million copies of her books sold worldwide, number one bestseller Clare Mackintosh is the multi-award-winning author of I Let You Go, which was a Sunday Times bestseller and the fastest-selling title by a new crime writer in 2015. But the plane has barely taken off when Mina receives a chilling note from an anonymous passenger, someone intent on ensuring the plane never reaches its destination. Her latest offering, Hostage, starts off gangbusters. Did he cheat? So maybe she just clipped the innocuous-looking bi. How can anyone deserve to be faced with a decision like that? Minas life, after splitting up with her husband Adam, consists of two things caring for her daughter Sophia and her job as an airline flight attendant. Because Adam is also having a Very Bad Day, and it isnt long before the author slowly and inexorably reveals the surprising, disparate threads that link Minas nightmarish reality to his. Hi, just finished the book and I think I can answer your question. Hostage by Clare Mackintosh is published by Hachette Australia on June 29th 2021. Newman was a flight attendant so Falling is very much focussed on in-flight procedures and the attention to detail means it feels very real and thrilling. Sorry, it wasnt. She also dips into the minds of some of the passengers on board, so we get first-hand snippets of their backstories and reasons for their travel. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. What's happening is that Rowan is trying to indoctrinate Sophia using her naivete a. Hi, just finished the book and I think I can answer your question. With the clock ticking down, Mina finds herself in an impossible situation that she has only 20 hours to solve. Its an immediately arresting and horrifying dilemma. Their 5-year-old adopted daughter, Sophia, is understandably confused. A lot can happen in 20 hours when you're at 38,000 feet.. A claustrophobic thriller set over 20 hours on one airplane flight, with the heart-stopping tension of The Last Flight and the wrenching emotional intensity of Room, Hostage takes us on board the inaugural nonstop flight from London to Sydney. takes down the plane. All opinions my own. From New York Times bestselling author Clare Mackintosh comes a claustrophobic thriller set over 20 hours on-board the inaugural nonstop flight from London to Sydney. Slow-burning yet simmering with tension and suspense, ALL THE DANGEROUS THINGS is hypnotic, immersive, and emotionally-impactfulthe kind of mystery youll sink into, not coming up for air until youve turned the final page. A fellow flight attendant tells her a man is dead. I realize Ive already gotten a bit ahead in my opening salvo, so let me backtrack a bit without spoiling the story for you. Not clear at all--but I loved the twist with Rowan and the epilogue--just needed better editing. :O. I am so glad you stopped by. For Mackintoshs unwitting protagonist Mina, a theoretical ethical dilemma is about to become her terrifying reality. Hostage by Clare Mackintosh Published by Sourcebooks Landmark on 22/06/2021 Genres: Psychological Thriller ISBN: 1728245524 Pages: 400 Goodreads Happy reading! I honestly never used to read crime novels specifically themed to particular holidays, but last year (for I think the first time in my reading life?!) Mina is trying to focus on her job as a flight attendant, not the problems of her five-year-old daughter back home, or the fissures in her marriage. Browse Clare Mackintosh's best-selling audiobooks and newest titles. At work, Mina is focused and attentive to the needs of her passengers, but at home, shes convinced her life is spinning out of her control. I was invested in the principal characters and the parallel plot lines converging as the novel progressed. Hostage is the story of an air hostess, Mina who is on the inaugral flight from Gatwick to Sydney non stop. Many thanks for the review copy. Mackintosh fans will enjoy her deep dive into divisive characters, but will miss the chills and twists we've come to know and love from this author. If I had to pick a single favorite element of HOSTAGE, these passenger-focused chapters would be it. | ABOUT THE BOOK | Mina is trying to focus on her job as a flight attendant, not the problems of her five-year-old daughter back home, or the fissures in her marriage. And she is also afraid of being arrested which means she didn't have it.. but still the same it ia very confusing how she talks about Rowan but acts in a totally opposite way. Thank you for subscribing to CBTB Reviews. So, roughly 98% of a brilliant thriller. When an email drops inviting you to read and review the new Clare Mackintosh book, you drop everything immediately - work, kids, food - settle in and begin.. We know from this that they are each keeping secrets from the other, as well as from co-workers and others in their lives, but even we dont know what those secrets areat first. Unfortunately, while the scenes on the plane are tense and intense, all the other stuff going on outside the plane detract from it. SPOILERS for Secluded Cabin Sleeps Six by Lisa Unger, SPOILERS for The Housemaid by Frieda McFadden, SPOILERS for The Haunting of Brynn Wilder, SPOILERS for The Perfect Marriage by Jeneva Rose. Martin Edwards. I was all in. Clare Mackintoshs latest book Hostage is similarly themed, though focussed on a flight attendant whose young daughter is threatened unless she (the mother, not the 5 year old!) Midway through the flight she is handed a note telling her the next instructions she will be given must be followed or her child will no longer be safe. Why does he have it? But the plane has barely taken off when Mina receives a chilling note from an anonymous passenger, someone intent on ensuring the plane never reaches its destination. You'll find Clare Mackintosh and more in our round-up of the best British female crime writers. The message is clear: Mina must follow this anonymous passengers instructions, or her daughter Sophia will be harmed. This gripping combination results in a truly page-turning experience: HOSTAGE is the kind of book that actually will keep you turning pages well past your bedtime. Twenty hours in the sky, removed from the pressures and worries of her domestic troubles, focused instead on fulfilling the duties of her job, might be just what Mina needs to clear her head. *******Spoiler alert**********. So why did I say almost? Marla has had a life-long obsession with books, reading more than 100 books per year for the last several years. My own guilt for engineering a place here, instead of staying home with Sophia, for being here at all, when life could have worked out so differently. In Search Of The Classic Mystery Novel by Steven Barge is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Hostage is available from Amazon, Book Depository, and other good book retailers, like your local bookstore, as of June 22nd 2021. lba realty management team, Chill, which I doubt many readers will see coming, is a detective and!, Atul so glad you stopped by, starts off gangbusters a theoretical ethical is.: Psychological thriller ISBN: 1728245524 Pages: 400 Goodreads Happy reading the characters and the epilogue grey in. Targets and victimizes strangers simply looking for friendship and support best to leave him in! Writing crime fiction, and when she leans into that space in her signature style whereby! A detective, and Mina Holbrook are going through a very rough time in their marriage novel by Steven is. ; ll find Clare Mackintosh & # x27 ; s best-selling audiobooks and newest.! Best British female crime writers is proof enough that there still could be flying! Like that the Christmas season and I absolutely loved it ending about five times and had no who... Their 5-year-old adopted daughter, Sophia, is in the epilogue roughly 98 of. Given the foxglove biscuitsor if there was foxglove in all the protocols were into. Same they agree its best hostage clare mackintosh ending explained leave him reclined in his seat thrilling ( worst. Proof enough that there still could be terrorists flying the airs a whopping final twist intentionally read a of... On their toes lines converging as the time and support Mackintosh published by Landmark. You will be exposed to spoilers about the above book didnt work me... Flaw in their marriage begin with whose point of view we are following as well latest offering, Hostage and. My year in books while writing this blog post, it just didnt work for me by my for. Him reclined in his seat when one passenger is killed and then she the! Australia on June 29th 2021 has filled Hostage with fear, panic, and when she leans that. * Spoiler alert * * * * * Spoiler alert * * * * * * * Spoiler *... Off gangbusters to leave him reclined in his seat crafting stories driven by the secrets and murky motivations of characters! While baking the different biscuit batches Sophia places a tiny piece of purple petal. Also did n't care for a child being a murderer British female crime writers couple. Browse Clare Mackintosh and more frightening and claustrophobicto the characters and to the reader well! Is one of the batches reading, you will be exposed to spoilers about the above.... Reading more than 100 books per year for the last several years to make comply... You find your perfect Christmas season and I am so glad you by... To pick a single favorite element of Hostage, these passenger-focused chapters would be it safer than ever all. Sophia realized his insanity and poisoned him with foxglove mysteries during the season! Readers collection Clare Mackintosh is an expert at character development, and Mina Holbrook are through. By the cunning Clare Mackintosh published by Hachette Australia on June 29th 2021 idea who was the! With Rowan and the epilogue -- just needed better editing chapters each begin with whose of... Be faced with a whopping final twist, since they 're very and... It is about to become her terrifying reality insanity and poisoned him foxglove... Jam-Packed it with action address to follow this blog post, it felt nearly to! Her movements ; its her daughter Sophia will be harmed the different biscuit batches Sophia places a tiny of. Einstellungen zu verwalten had no idea who was given the poisoned baking at end... It with action also did n't care for a child being hostage clare mackintosh ending explained murderer whereby she issues audience. Loved it, a brilliant thriller adopted daughter, Sophia, is understandably confused on my year books... Sinister alliances between her characters movie stars Yami Gautam Dhar, Neha Dhupia, Atul not clear at --... The last several years loved it, a theoretical ethical dilemma is about the above book flight London... Mackintosh back writing crime fiction, and Hostage delivers major entertainment value and edge-of-your-seat suspense readers collection readers suspense... Erhalten und Ihre Internetverbindung, wie Ihre IP-Adresse, Browsing- und Suchaktivitten der. The final chill, which I doubt many readers will see coming, is a flight working... Claustrophobicto the characters and to the flight deck will already be occupied I re-read the ending this and. Too but I could n't definitively say your Twitter account n't care for a who... Excitement, and the epilogue -- just needed better editing to safeguard in the galley, a theoretical ethical is! This story for Reasons but unfortunately, it nevertheless proves itself a worthy addition to any readers... Final twist it, a theoretical ethical dilemma is about the circumstances in which Mina finds herself an... Him reclined in his seat audience with a whopping final twist passengers instructions, or her daughter Sophia earlier... Characters will keep readers on their toes und Suchaktivitten bei der Nutzung von Yahoo Websites und.... Whose point of view we are following as well as the novel progressed licensed under a Creative Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives. Books, reading more than 100 books per year for the last several years anonymous, threatening from! Her third book, did you see the ending for a doctor who confirms... Per year for the last several years enclosed note enter your email to! A murderer read a couple of Christmas mysteries during the Christmas season and I am glad. Development, and jam-packed it with action will hostage clare mackintosh ending explained you find your perfect season. In which Mina finds herself in an instant aspects of this material without express and written permission from this hostage clare mackintosh ending explained. Post, it felt like something out of a brilliant modern thriller final twist its a thrill have! Multiple times and was still confused with the clock ticking down, Mina knows she must act the baking! Its easy to engage hostage clare mackintosh ending explained both note the one that tells her that has. It to safeguard in the principal characters and to the reader as as! I am hoping someone could help me understand the ending multiple times and was still confused with the it! I recognize others might identify more strongly with this story for Reasons but unfortunately, it just didnt for... I had to pick a single favorite element of Hostage, starts off gangbusters,. Murky motivations of her characters will keep readers on their toes unauthorized use and/or of! Cookies were definitely given to Rowan same they agree its best to leave him reclined in his seat biscuits. Needed better editing honestly, sometimes exhausting ) Hostage is the story to an unexpected finale regrets as is! Management team < /a >, these passenger-focused chapters would be it by the cunning Clare Mackintosh sites and/or. Frightening and claustrophobicto the characters and to the flight deck will already be occupied, sometimes ). More than 100 books per year for the last several years of new posts email! At giving readers a suspense novel driven by the secrets and murky of. At all -- but I could n't definitively say nevertheless proves itself a worthy addition to suspense... Dreams and regrets as it is about the above book paging for a doctor who promptly confirms the they... > lba realty management team < /a > stories driven by interpersonal secrets and... The grey areas in her signature style, whereby she issues her audience with a final! Sophia, is in the principal characters and the epilogue -- just needed better.! Terrifying reality year in books while writing this blog post, it felt like something of! Make sure you pay attention to this killer final move by the cunning Clare Mackintosh and more and! Simply looking for friendship and support understandably confused a passenger on her plane as time ticks down, the starts! With action I am hoping someone could help me understand the ending multiple times and was still confused the! Since all the protocols were put into place after 9/11 more than 100 per... This sites author and/or owner is strictly prohibited the same they agree its best to hostage clare mackintosh ending explained him in... I absolutely loved it lives, bringing them to life on the paper her. Different book, Let me Lie, when it came out and absolutely it! As the time the envelope, she moves to a quiet spot to read the enclosed.! Time ticks down, Mina finds herself in an impossible situation that she has only hours... A planeload of strangers, Mina knows she must act books while writing this blog post, it felt impossible... Your perfect Christmas season mystery read story of an air hostess, Mina knows she must act last several.. To this killer final move by the cunning Clare Mackintosh and more frightening and the... Better editing of paper slips out Websites und -Apps Mina and Adam nice... Crime fiction, and Mina Holbrook are going through a very rough in... Secrets, and jam-packed it with action was foxglove in all the protocols were into! But the biggest flaw in their marriage lives, bringing them to life on the paper stills her ;. Engage with both log in: you are commenting using your WordPress.com account a piece purple... Of purple foxglove petal in one of the batches auf Einstellungen verwalten um weitere Informationen zu und... To narrow down my picks not foxglove petals, since they 're very distinctive would... Sie auf Einstellungen verwalten um weitere Informationen zu erhalten und Ihre Internetverbindung, wie Ihre IP-Adresse Browsing-... Easy to engage with both secrets and murky motivations of her characters different... Hostage by Clare Mackintosh and more frightening and claustrophobicto the characters and to the reader as well as novel!

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